Showing posts with label nutrition. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nutrition. Show all posts

Sunday, November 1, 2020

Labeling Foods as “Good” and “Bad”

By Janie Pérez

At some point in our lives, most of us have probably said things like, “that pasta is so good!” or “that milk is so bad!” Why? The milk might have been spoiled or you simply don’t care to drink it. And the pasta might have been the most flavorful thing you’ve ever tasted. Garlicky chicken fettuccine Alfredo anyone? Absolutely amazing and GOOD!

Context is everything. There is a right time to say the words “good” and “bad” and a not-so-great time to use those words when it comes to talking about food. Why? What’s the line? Well, let’s have a little chat!

Appropriate times to label food as good or bad:

  • Good:
    • Food is delicious
  • Bad:
    • Food is moldy
    • Food is spoiled
    • Food is rancid

Inappropriate times to label food as good or bad:

  • Good:
    • Only nutrient-dense foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean meats, and unsaturated fats
    • “Clean-eating”
  • Bad:
    • Desserts, sweet treats, salty snacks, restaurant food/take-out, sugar, saturated fat, fried foods
    • “Cheat meals”

Do you notice this black and white thinking? Have you ever thought about the consequences of putting foods in categories that you “should” and “shouldn’t” eat? Or can you think of someone you know who often says “Oh I was so bad today. I had a piece of chocolate cake. I need to get back on track.” What might this lead to if you use this language around your kids, your friends, your spouse, your students, your clients, and on a regular basis?

This mindset of labeling food can quickly lead to a judgmental, defensive attitude towards food and an intense fear of eating foods that an individual had previously considered “bad” or “unhealthy.” We get bombarded with headlines daily saying “100 Unhealthiest Foods on the Planet,” “15 Health Foods that are Really Junk Foods in Disguise,” “20 Foods that are Bad for Your Health,” or “7 Bad Foods that are Actually Good for You.” What are we supposed to do if these are constantly in our minds? The first step is simply becoming aware that food is not inherently good or bad in nature. Yes, there are more nutrient-dense foods than others, but by no means do we need to avoid the less nutrient-dense (and a lot of fun!) foods.

This “good” vs “bad” language of the diet mentality is addressed in Principle 4 of Intuitive Eating called, “Challenge the Food Police.” Practice saying NO to your thoughts that are wanting to tell you you’re good for eating this and bad for eating a piece of chocolate cake.

Avoidance leads to more restriction, restriction leads to increased fear and unhealthy mindsets towards food, this unhealthy mindset towards food leads to more disordered eating, and disordered eating can lead to dangerous detours like avoiding social situations with foods, being scared to go off of a meal plan, only allowing nutrient-dense foods in their diets, influencing other people’s mindsets towards food, developing eating disorders, and more. It’s a long domino effect that can be tricky to get out of if not caught in the beginning.

GUESS WHAT? ALL foods can fit into a well-rounded balanced diet! No foods need to be off limits unless there is a medical diagnosis preventing one from being able to consume a food. Even as a soon-to-be Dietitian, I will always preach about balance, moderation, and rejecting the diet mentality that often comes with labeling foods as good or bad. When mindsets get shifted from categorizing food in judgmental ways to being FREE to consume all foods in moderation, the fear of enjoying treats diminishes, and the JOY of eating comes back. And THAT is an amazing feeling, even if it takes some hard work to get there again.

Labeling food as “bad” is can lead to a restrictive eating lifestyle and fear of food. Let’s ditch these labels and work on tweaking our thought processes around food!

If you’re a parent, teacher, coach, doctor, friend…okay if you are a living and breathing human being, let’s all try to speak in a more positive light around food and help each other out when we start falling into that domino effect of labeling food as “good” or “bad” or telling ourselves “I have no willpower when it comes to food.” No one is going to be perfect, but we can all continue improving how we speak about food, which can increase the prevalence of healthy relationships with food and bodies, and regain the freedom and joy that is brought about by eating meals with loved ones or by ourselves, at restaurants or in our dining rooms.

For more information on steps to having a healthier relationship with food and rejecting this diet mentality language, visit the website below on Intuitive Eating and talk about what you learn with your friends and family! https://www.intuitiveeating.org/10-principles-of-intuitive-eating/

References:

10 Principles of Intuitive Eating. (2019, December 19). Retrieved October 23, 2020, from https://www.intuitiveeating.org/10-principles-of-intuitive-eating/

Photos:

Nair, G. (2019, July 10). Crazy Head Comics: 21-year-old Swedish artist draws cartoons to promote mental health awareness. Retrieved October 23, 2020, from https://theadelaidelife.com/home/crazy-head-comics-21-year-old-swedish-artist-draws-cartoons-to-promote-mental-health-awareness

Rebecca, & *, N. (2019, December 07). Labeling Food as Good vs. Bad and How to Ditch It. Retrieved October 23, 2020, from https://nutritionbyrd.com/why-labeling-food-as-bad-vs-good-is-harming-your-health-happiness-and-what-to-do-instead/


Monday, October 15, 2018

Move with the BEET!


By Alyssa Bossle

What if there was such thing as a drink that could benefit your overall performance, increase blood flow, improve lung function and strengthen muscle contractions?  Well, you might be surprised to know, this drink already exists! Research has shown that beet juice has all these benefits and more for enhancing athletic performance. Diets rich in vegetables like beets are shown to have a significant impact on body functions during exercise as well as aid in recovery after a workout. In fact, beet juice is becoming one of the most popular ergogenic and natural supplements used by athletes.

So, what makes beets such an athletic nutritional superfood?

Beetroots contain high amounts of inorganic nitrates, and after they are consumed, beetroots increase levels of nitric oxide in the body.  This serves multiple functions related to increased blood flow, improved lung function and stronger muscle contractions, as mentioned earlier. Beets also provide a boost stamina, which helps the body last longer during exercise. It's been well researched that a diet rich in vegetables can improve cardiovascular health, due to this high nitrate content. While all vegetables contain some nitrates, they are more abundant in beetroots, leafy greens, spinach, celery, arugula, and parsley.
www.publiceyemaritzburg.co.za
 

What does nitric oxide do for your body?
  • ·         Improves oxygen delivery to cells
  • ·         Expands blood vessels  
  • ·         Leads to lower blood pressure
  • ·        Improves overall circulation
  •         Boosts energy
  • ·         Aids in digestion
  • ·         Improves immunity
  • ·         Improves sleep quality

What does the research say on how much you need?

Every person is different, so it is difficult to state one specific number for the entire population. From what has been seen in studies, drinking as little as 4 oz, or half a cup, two to three hours before exercise is sufficient to receive the many benefits beet juice has to offer. In one study, a group of researchers wanted to find out if consuming more beet juice is better or if there is an upper level, so they put it to the test. They set up a group of men on an exercise bike and had them cycle until they exhausted all their energy and could no longer pedal. The subjects made it about eight minutes after drinking a placebo. After one ounce of beet juice, which is about a quarter of a cup, some participants gained a few seconds while others showed no change. However, drinking about 4 ounces, or half-cup, gave them a full extra minute without exhaustion. Drinking even more didn’t seem to offer any additional benefit. The 4 ounces of beet juice corresponds to 8 units of nitrate. So, 4 units didn’t significantly work, and 16 did no better than 8 units found in the 4 ounces. The 8 units, found in the 4 ounces of juice, appears to be the best amount for improving athletic performance (Wylie, L.J., 2013)

 *PL – Placebo
*BR – Beetroot Juice

What other benefits does beet juice provide?

Consumption of beet juice is known to have anti-inflammatory properties and antioxidant properties, which helps to reduce the oxidation of LDL, or the “bad” cholesterol, protect the artery walls and guard against heart disease and stroke, according to the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Beets are good sources of folate, potassium, vitamin C, and fiber. It also aids in the absorption of iron, which ensures that our muscles are working properly by delivering oxygen to our tissues.

Tips for beet juice consumption

·        * It is suggested to avoid drinking beet juice on an empty stomach. 
o   Beet juice is very acidic, and when taken on an empty stomach, it can make you feel more nauseated than energized.
·         *Try mixing with lemon juice and ginger to give it more flavor.
·        * If your drink is too thick you can add some water to balance the consistency.
·         *Mix in with other fruits or vegetables to make a smoothie. (See recipe below)
·         *Don’t remove the pulp! That’s where all the fiber is.

Try it out!

Berry Beet Smoothie
Ingredients:
2 cups fresh or frozen strawberries
1 cup fresh or frozen raspberries
1 apple, cored and cut into quarters
1/4 cup beet juice, or ¼ cup fresh diced beets
1 cup water or coconut water
½ cup – 1 cup ice, if needed

Instructions:
Place berries, apple, and beets in blender jar. Add the water or coconut water. Blend until smooth. Add ice as needed to make it extra cold or thicker, if fresh berries were used.
Lindsey Johnson

 
 




Last Comments

Although researchers have narrowed down a recommended amount of beet juice to be consumed in order to enhance performance and have significant benefits on health, further research is needed to determine long-term effects and outcomes on performance. 

If you are an athlete and are interested in consuming beet juice to enhance performance, it is important to check with your sports nutritionist, athletic trainer, or coach before consuming.


References

Central, C., (2018, September 28). Beetroot juice lowers blood pressure and boosts stamina in
heart failure patients. Public Eye Maritzburg. Retrieved September 30, 2018 from https://publiceyemaritzburg.co.za/51176/beetroot-juice-lowers-blood-pressure-boosts-stamina-heart-failure-patients/
Domínguez, R., Maté-Muñoz, J.L., Cuenca, E., García-Fernández, P., Mata-Ordoñez, F., Lozano-
Estevan, M.C., Veiga-Herreros, P., da Silva, S.F., Garnacho-Castaño, M.V, (2018). Effects
of beetroot juice supplementation on intermittent high-intensity exercise
efforts. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 15(2). doi:
10.1186/s12970-017-0204-9.
Leal, D., Fogoros, R.N., (2018, February 22). How does beet juice improve athletic performance?
VeryWellFit. Retrieved September 19, 2018 from https://www.verywellfit.com/how-
does-beet-juice-improve-athletic-performance-4123855
Murphy, M., Eliot, K., Heuertz, R.M., Weiss, E., (2011). Whole Beetroot Consumption Acutely
Improves Running Performance. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 112(4) , 548 – 552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2011.12.002
Wylie, L.J., Kelly, J., Bailey, S.J., Blackwell J.R., Skiba, P.F., Winyard, P.G., Jeukendrup, A.E.,
Vanhatalo, A., and Jones A.M., (2013). Beetroot juice and exercise: pharmacodynamic and dose-response relationships. Journal of Applied Physiology115(3), 325-336.
https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00372.2013