Wednesday, October 14, 2020

Helping NICU Moms Track Breastmilk

 By: Megan Brinkworth 

            The topic of breastfeeding as a whole is one that was scattered throughout my undergrad classes in brief snippets but never too in depth. It is something of interest to me that I have wanted to learn more about, both for the nutrition, research aspect and the more sociocultural piece. With my hopes of working with a pediatric population, I know it will be covered more in the classroom this year than any yet. Without having to wait until my pediatric classes in the spring, an experiential opportunity was presented to continue an existing capstone project regarding breastmilk in the Cardinal Glennon Children’s Hospital NICU. I was immediately on board, with the research piece, interpersonal aspects, and hopes of making an impact.

            The project is focused around the desire of the Cardinal Glennon team to purchase and implement a breastmilk tracking system. Breastfeeding is encouraged after birth but that is not always possible in the NICU environment. Many moms pump milk at the hospital or drop it off if their baby is there for an extended period of time or they are not from the surrounding area. The issue comes in because there is not an effective way to notify moms that their milk supply at the hospital is running low. Due to busy schedules and many other factors, calls are often missed when trying to get in touch with moms. There is a need for a simpler way to make moms aware how much breastmilk they have at the hospital at any given time. I had no idea that such platforms actually existed to make this possible. As I have learned through preliminary research, there are many systems and applications that have been created for this exact purpose, and that offer many additional benefits.

Photo from: www.timelessmedical.com


Photo from: https://www.sep.benfranklin.org/2017/02/25/immigrant-founded-keriton/

            When this capstone project was started last year, Cardinal Glennon was deciding between two applications, Timeless and Omadre. They have since ruled out Omadre due to its costly price tag. Currently, the two programs in the running are Timeless and Keriton. The main distinction is that Timeless offers a customized text or email notification, whereas Kertion has a smartphone application that moms can download and receive messages via the app. Either way, moms are notified that they need to bring more milk to the hospital soon, which seems to be one of the biggest barriers. A study followed the implementation of Timeless in a NICU unit and found that physicians spent less time writing feeding orders, avoided 35 near misses delivering the wrong bottle to the wrong baby, and 78 near misses with breastmilk expiration (Feaster 2016). A bonus of the Keriton program is that the application is mom friendly and has a feature that sends moms a photo of their baby via the app. This actually resulted in 83 mL more milk pumped daily (Karp & Asim).

            Overall, I have learned how beneficial breastfeeding is for both mom and baby. Especially for preterm infants, breastmilk lowers mortality rates, long-term growth failure, and neurodevelopmental disabilities (Eidelman & Schanler 2012). In the long-term, infants who are fed human milk have higher intelligence test results, white matter, and total brain volumes (Eidelman& Schanler 2012).  My role in the capstone project is to survey moms on their interest in a program like Timeless or Keriton. I am so intrigued to see how useful moms would find these programs and which one Cardinal Glennon chooses to implement as a result of the research.

Sources used: 

Eidelman, A. I., & Schanler, R. J. (2012). Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. Pediatrics129(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-3552

Feaster, W., Cappon, J. and Steele, C. (2016). Breast Milk Management. [online] HIMSS.org. Available at: https://www.himss.org/sites/himssorg/files/choc-davies-2016-case-study-breast-milk-mgmt.pdf

Karp, K & Asim, M. (n.d). “The Most Complete Feeding Management Platform Available Today.” Keriton, 28 Aug. 2020, www.keriton.com/.

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